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雅思专区

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以剑5test4听力section4教你怎样研究雅思的听力和阅读真题

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发表于 2014-4-10 13:08:32 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
许多烤鸭问雅思听力和阅读的方法,有些烤鸭总认为自己做了很多遍题目,真题已经木有用了。其实我个人的理解是雅思考试不管是阅读还是听力方法其实讲白了就是找对应,而且,雅思几乎每个选项在文中都有或多或少的对应。所以,烤鸭们在备考的时候一定要多研究真题,多看对应。以下的帖子是我帮一位烤鸭做的分析贴,大家可以看看,算是为大家提供一种研究真题的方法。

以下分析为
剑桥5 test4 听力 section4前半部分,最好对着听力文本和题目一起看:几个特殊的标注,选项对应关键点题目对应

31.题目关键词是first week ofterm开学的第一周
Abe shown round the library by the librarian.信息点是两个,一个是被带着熟悉图书馆,另外一个是被librarian带着。
第一个信息点出现在第一二句you’ll probably need some sort of guidance(可以看成be shown round的替换) to help you to use the library effectively to study and research. Some of you have asked about a guided tour, but(听到信息点又听到转折词,注意听下文) we find this rather muddles people.(这就否定了这个方案,所以第一个信息点就不满足,该选项不能选)
Blisten todescriptions of library resources.同样两个信息点:1listen todescriptions. 2. Library resources. 第三句提到了这个信息:In this first week (题目中的信息点:first week of term)we run a series of talks(descriptions的同义替换) which focus on different aspects of the library and its resources.library resources)至此B项信息全部出现。且包含题目信息:first week of term
C. do an intensive course in the computer centre.信息点:事件:do intensive courses,地点:computer centre.
All this term(不完全符合题目限定:first weekof term,但是包含题目中的限定,继续往下看) we runsmall classes(同选项中intensive class) which will bring you up to speed on how to accessthe computer-loaded information.但是都没提选项中第二个限定,不能选

32. The speaker warns the students that警告学生什么A. internet materials can be unreliable. 网络资源是不可靠的前面说到了网络资源(computeron the internetfastest way<internet>to getinformation<materials>),这里明显是一个过渡和欲扬先抑,就要注意了,答案马上就来了,注意听转折Clearly you can find lots on there but much of it is useless information as it is from highlydebatable(这个词可以看出警告的意思) sources- so be critical.(如果前面看不出警告,这里就非常明显了) 这个是正确答案就比较明显了B. downloaded information must be acknowledged.如果选了这个选项就是想多了,看原文:You’ll also find that the library has loaded several CD-ROMS ontothe computers from specialist reference sources such as the MLA.(看到MLA就觉得是下载需要认证,但是听接下来的句子:) It means(明显一个解释说明,看你有木有想多) we can expand what we offer you at very little extra cost andsaves us having to invest in more and more books.他是为了节约成本,不是acknowledged,整个没有对应信息。(题目原文都木有)C. computer access may be limited at times.同样是想多了,整个没提次数的事情
33. The library is acquiring more CDs as a resource because 问原因,注意表因果关系You’ll also find that the library hasloaded several CD-ROMSCDs替换,听到之后知道33题到了,竖起耳朵听)onto the computers from specialist reference sources such as the MLA. It means(因果关系的来了) we can expand what we offer youacquire的替换)at very little extra cost and saves us having to invest in more andmore books.A. they are a cheaplittle extra cost source ofinformation.B. they take up very little space.这个是主观臆造了,原文里面也没有C. they are more up to date than thereference books. 完全没有这个信息只说到了是specialist没提新旧与否
Now most of you will need to refer to journal articles (题目定位来了,转34)in yourwork and you’ll find you can also access these online and we encourage you to do so.到这里相当于把34题除了because部分重复了一次,答案呼之欲出。Clearly some of you will find the printed version more accessible as it sits on the shelves but I’m afraid the intention(表因果的来了) is to phase these(不难推断these指的是printed version out eventually.34. Students are encouraged to use journals online because又是问因果A the articles do not need to be returned to the shelves.不是说不用归还,因果关系没对应到这里。如果选这个是把as it sits on the shelves错误对应了,这个理由是printed versionaccessible的理由,主体是printed不是题目中间问的onlineB reading on line is cheaper thanphotocopying articles.主观臆造,完全没提C the stock of printed articlesthese is to be reducedphase out.
35. Why might some students continue to use reference books?Naturally we do still have the full range of classic reference books….This is because some of you may prefer to borrow a book rather than sit in the library.A选项关键词出来了)There is a restricted loan time on these so that they are not missing from the shelves for too long.对于这类书的借出时间有限制,否则他们就会长时间消失了(被借走了)(C项部分对应)A they can be taken away(是否定部分sit in thelibrary的反义词) from the library.B they provide information unavailable elsewhere 原文没有这类信息,臆造了。唯一提到unavailable的是在后面,还是说Section Manager不够,跟信息没有关系。C they can be borrowed for an extended loan period不是说借出时间可以延长,而是说限制借出时间,跟原文意思相反了。
36. What is the responsibility of the Training Supervisor?听到Section Manager开始提到人了,就要注意转题了。If you do get stuck looking for things, you should ask the relevantCataloguing Assistant. As your Training Supervisor, I just oversee your induction and will not be aroundafter this initial week.A  to supervise(oversee)and support library staff.但是注意全部信息对应,原文是oversee your induction,选项是监督和支持图书馆工作人员。所以不能选。B to provide orientationoversee yourinduction around at initial week to the libraryfacilitiesC to identify needs and inform sectionmanagers这个信息也不对,因为training supervisor是争对学生服务的,是介绍图书馆的东西的,而C项提到section managersA项提到的library stuff都属于臆造选项。
以上是个人研究真题的方法,大家可以借鉴,取其精华,去其糟粕~

沙发
发表于 2014-4-11 09:11:49 | 只看该作者
路过。支持围观。。。
板凳
发表于 2014-4-11 18:29:58 | 只看该作者
好好 学习了 确实不错
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